Philippines

CHF is currently implementing the Innovating, Measuring, and Promoting Poverty Alleviation through Cooperatives in Transition Societies (IMPPACTS) program, funded by USAID, which works with government bodies and other influential stakeholders to create a favorable enabling environment for cooperative businesses in the country.

Philppines child


Despite rapid growth over the last few years, poverty remains one of the most pressing socio-economic problems of the Philippines.  Nearly a quarter of Filipino families live below the poverty line, and unemployment remains at just over 10 percent.

 

In an effort to reverse these statistics, CHF International has been working with the Cooperative Development Authority (CDA), the main government body in charge of cooperatives in the Philippines, to implement the Innovating, Measuring, and Promoting Poverty Alleviation through Cooperatives in Transition Societies (IMMPACTS) program. Through IMMPACTS, CHF will assist the CDA in strengthening its regulatory capacity and increasing its transparency and efficiency.

 

Cooperative businesses comprise close to 13% of the national gross domestic product in the Philippines, with more than 30,000 active cooperatives throughout the country. In 2003, the sector directly and indirectly employed more than 1.5 million Filipinos and clearly offers the promise of employing thousands more with guidance and expansion of the sector.

 

CHF has been working with USAID and major stakeholders in the cooperative sector by providing support to the CDA in several key areas, including improving CDA's registry of active cooperatives and developing a Standard Chart of Accounts and performance standards for non-credit cooperatives.

 

Through these activities, the CDA will be able to effectively and efficiently track performance of cooperatives and assist them in further developing their attributes and turning their weaknesses into strengths.

 


 

The current IMMPACTS program is built on more than 25 years of experience in the Philippines bringing economic security and social stability to thousands of low-income families:

 

> The Community Development and Shelter Program (1987-1993) was designed to demonstrate that community

   infrastructure and housing for low-income beneficiaries can be improved using modest loans and self-help approaches. The

   initial projects benefited 1,000 low-income families in Negros Occidental Province and the collaboration with the Negros

   Economic Development Foundation (NEDF) strengthened this local organization’s capacity to manage future shelter

   projects. The program was funded in part by a grant from the USAID.

 

 

> From 1990-91, CHF worked with the Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council–the central housing agency in

   the Philippines–to formulate policies and approaches for its low-income housing program. A key element involved the

   improvement of squatter areas in the large cities on a self-help basis through local community organizations, including

   housing cooperatives and credit unions.

 

> CHF implemented a resettlement project for 90 families displaced by the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo in 1991 on the island of

   Luzon. CHF collaborated with the Tindig Porac Development Foundation to construct simple houses at a relocation site that

   was safe from further volcanic activity—the Philippine-American Friendship (PAF) Village, a new neighborhood in Porac.

   CHF and PAF invested their own capital to provide a loan fund from which eligible families could borrow to finance the

   housing. This program was funded by the Philippine American Foundation, the MacArthur Foundation, and USAID.

 

> From 1997-2004, CHF International managed the Cooperative Development Program (CDP) which was focused on

   increasing the availability of affordable housing services to underserved populations through the promotion and strengthening

   of cooperative housing systems. Working with local partner National Housing Authority (NHA), CHF assisted cooperatives

   to organize and develop housing projects for their members.

 

CHF also worked on developing the capacity of a local apex organization—the National Confederation of Cooperatives (NATCCO)—to reach wider national impact on cooperative approaches to housing, increasing member involvement, and local community development.

Download the Philippines fact sheet above.

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